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Saturday, January 22, 2022

POLITICO NIGHTLY: POLITICO at 15

 



 
POLITICO Nightly logo

BY JOHN F. HARRIS

Presented by AT&T

Graphic celebrating POLITICO's 15th anniversary

NEXT YEAR, POLITICO GETS ITS DRIVER’S LICENSE — In the old days of establishment newspapers, reporters were generally expected to subordinate the distinctive elements of their personality, interests, and voice to the imperatives of the institution. Many of the conventions — such as the detached, oracular voice-of-God tone to most stories — were designed to project an air of authority, but this was often an illusion.

POLITICO’s notion from the outset was to recognize that the best reporters had their own distinctive signatures — and to build a new publication around these. We assembled a group of past and present POLITICO journalists for a conversation about the changes in media over the past 15 years, and likely further disruptions in the years ahead. Each of them are all emphatic examples of this type of reporter.

While quite different in age and background, these journalists have some things in common. All saw their careers and public profiles boosted powerfully during their time at POLITICO. All have reported or commented on presidents Donald Trump and Joe Biden in penetrating ways. Lastly, all have keen insights, flowing from direct experience, in the altered power dynamics of the modern media arena, in which legacy news organizations like the New York Times vie with newcomers like POLITICO for relevance and impact with an audience that is saturated in content like no other time in history.

You’ll want to read the conversation in full when it’s published in POLITICO Magazine this Sunday. It’s part of a package of stories we’re running to observe and celebrate POLITICO’s 15th birthday. (I wrote one of those stories, which we published this morning.) But for Nightly readers who want tomorrow’s news tonight, here is an advance look at a few highlights from each of the participants:

Matt Wuerker, POLITICO’s staff cartoonist: I do miss the gatekeepers in some ways — not the stodgy white guys from the Acela corridor, but the idea that journalism has some responsibility to put out truths and slap down on lies.

Ben Smith, starting a new media venture after writing a New York Times column and editing BuzzFeed: I’ve gradually gained respect for these old institutions. But also, all of the flaws that we took advantage of in launching POLITICO are mostly still manifest and totally unfixed.

Maggie Haberman, political reporter at the New York Times: I hate saying that, but it’s just not fun the way that it was. And maybe that’s a good thing, right? Because the stakes are actually really high, and maybe the idea that this was fun for a group of us was probably somewhat disconnected from reality.

Eugene Daniels, POLITICO White House correspondent and Playbook co-author: I used to have this idea that it’s really, really important for me to hear from readers, that it’s really, really important for journalists not to close ourselves off to criticism. I really held true to that for a while. I’m starting to see that isn’t really what’s happening on Twitter.

Seung Min Kim, White House reporter at the Washington Post: I don’t know of any good political reporter who isn’t always busy, maybe slightly overwhelmed, and constantly working to beat our competition and get the best story out there. I think POLITICO is not unique in that.

Matt Wuerker: And to answer the question about what I would do in the future or suggest that POLITICO do in the next 15 years, it’s use more cartoons. The secret is more cartoons, always.

Welcome to POLITICO Nightly. Reach out with news, tips and ideas at nightly@politico.com. Or contact tonight’s author on Twitter at @harrispolitico.

 

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WHAT'D I MISS?

— Read the never-issued Trump order that would have seized voting machines: Among the records that Trump’s lawyers tried to shield from Jan. 6 investigators are a draft executive order that would have directed the defense secretary to seize voting machines and a document titled “Remarks on National Healing.” The executive order — which also would have appointed a special counsel to probe the 2020 election — was never issued, and the remarks were never delivered. Together, the two documents point to the wildly divergent perspectives of White House advisers and allies during Trump’s frenetic final weeks in office.

— Trump appointee blocks Biden vaccine mandate for federal workers: A U.S. judge in Texas issued a nationwide injunction today barring the federal government from enforcing Biden’s requirement that federal workers without qualifying medical or religious exemptions be vaccinated for Covid-19 . Judge Jeffrey Brown, who was appointed to the District Court for the Southern District of Texas by Trump, ruled that opponents of Biden’s vaccination mandate for federal employees were likely to succeed at trial and blocked the government from enforcing the requirement.

 

JOIN NEXT FRIDAY TO HEAR FROM GOVERNORS ACROSS AMERICA : As we head into the third year of the pandemic, state governors are taking varying approaches to public health measures including vaccine and mask mandates. "The Fifty: America's Governors" is a series of live conversations featuring various governors on the unique challenges they face as they take the lead and command the national spotlight in historic ways. Learn what is working and what is not from the governors on the front lines, REGISTER HERE.

 
 

— Texas man arrested for year-old death threats against Georgia election officials: The Justice Department has charged a Texas man with making death threats against Georgia officials and state and federal judges when the state’s election practices were at the center of controversy over the 2020 presidential election. Chad Christopher Stark was arrested in Travis County, Texas, on an indictment returned earlier this week by a federal grand jury in Atlanta, Justice Department officials said.

— Biden nominates former Stacey Abrams lawyer for campaign finance watchdog: Biden is nominating a new commissioner to the Federal Election Commission, the nation’s chief campaign finance watchdog. The White House announced today that Biden was putting forward Dara Lindenbaum, a campaign finance attorney, to join the six-member board governing the agency, which is charged with enforcing campaign finance laws and issuing opinions guiding federal officeseekers.

 

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FROM THE HEALTH DESK

THE EQUITY EQUATION — Nightly contributor and Commonwealth Fund journalist-in-residence at Johns Hopkins School of Public Health Joanne Kenen emails Nightly:

Even before the pandemic, the health care world had begun to focus on “social determinants” or “social drivers” of health, ways in which poverty, health, and often race, collided. The pandemic elevated that conversation.

But paying attention to something, even paying a lot of attention to something, isn’t the same thing as doing something. This week, the National Quality Forum, which advises Medicare, took the first step toward making measuring and addressing social drivers a routine part of Medicare.

Medicare has dozens — actually, a few hundred — of quality metrics and incentives that shape how doctors and hospitals are paid. Not one of them pertains to social determinants.

The National Quality Forum endorsed two measures this week that would change that. One would require doctors and hospitals to screen patient needs in five areas: food, housing, transportation, utilities, and domestic or interpersonal violence. The other would measure and report how many patients “test positive” once screened. Neither measure would require a doctor to, say, call a food pantry or a housing agency. But before plans to address social needs can be mandated, those needs have to be measured and understood. (Some doctors and health systems are already screening for these measures, and a subset do then connect patients to social services.)

Neither measure would go into effect right away; the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services has to make decisions and go through a bunch of rule-making. Some industry groups will push back or try to soften any new requirements. But at the NQF meeting, which was public, I heard a sense of urgency.

“We need to address the reality of our patients’ lives beyond the four walls of our health system,” said Allison Bryant, senior medical director for health equity at Mass General Brigham in Boston. Patrick Conway, who led the Medicare innovation center in the Obama administration and is now an executive at the Optum health company, said, “I think it will drive change.”

 

STEP INSIDE THE WEST WING: What's really happening in West Wing offices? Find out who's up, who's down, and who really has the president’s ear in our West Wing Playbook newsletter, the insider's guide to the Biden White House and Cabinet. For buzzy nuggets and details that you won't find anywhere else, subscribe today.

 
 
AROUND THE WORLD

Ukrainian soldiers stand in a trench near the front line in the village of New York, formerly known as Novhorodske, Ukraine.

Ukrainian soldiers stand in a trench near the front line in the village of New York, formerly known as Novhorodske, Ukraine. | Brendan Hoffman/Getty Images

BALTICS RUSH TO AID UKRAINE — Latvia and Lithuania confirmed they will send Stinger ground-to-air missiles to Ukraine, adding a major new capability to Kyiv’s ability to defend itself against a possible Russian incursion, Paul McLeary writes.

The two countries were joined by fellow NATO member Estonia, who confirmed they would send Javelin anti-armor missiles to Ukraine in the coming days.

The three countries — all former Soviet satellite states — showed a united front today, releasing a joint statement declaring they “stand united in their commitment to Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity in face of continued Russian aggression.”

The upcoming shipments of Stingers will give the Ukrainian military the ability to shoot down helicopters with accuracy. The impending shipments were first reported by POLITICO this week when the State Department quietly signed off on the transfers of the U.S.-made Stinger and Javelin missiles to Ukraine.

NIGHTLY NUMBER

More than $20 million

The amount Facebook, now renamed Meta, spent on lobbying in 2021. Facebook’s owner spent more money than ever on lobbying last year , amid a growing pile of political and legal problems, according to its latest disclosure filing.

PUNCHLINES

THE BIG 1-5 — In the latest Weekend Wrap, Matt Wuerker isn’t finished celebrating POLITICO’s 15th anniversary, with some archival footage of former presidents cracking jokes about the burgeoning publication, and some of the usual political satire and cartoons of the week.

Matt Wuerker on POLITICO's 15th anniversary

PARTING WORDS

California Gov. Gavin Newsom speaks during a news conference after meeting with students.

California Gov. Gavin Newsom speaks during a news conference after meeting with students. | Justin Sullivan/Getty Images

WHAT 2022 ELECTION? Five months after California Gov. Gavin Newsom crushed the recall, the GOP field for a 2022 rematch is frozen in suspended animation . Republican candidates and donors still reeling from Newsom’s 24-point blowout are assessing whether they have the will for another round. So far, the answer is a resounding no.

“I haven’t even paid much attention to it,” perennial California Republican donor Susan Groff said. “Actually, I haven’t paid any attention to it.”

Recall momentum last year came out of nowhere in this bluest of blue states — and vanished just as quickly, Jeremy B. White writes. Two months from the candidate filing deadline for the 2022 gubernatorial race, no major Republican has launched a campaign to deny Newsom a second term.

The pandemic anger that fueled the recall signature drive has gradually subsided since the economy reopened last summer. Students are back in classrooms, even during the Omicron surge.

 

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Jenee Washington saw tech as the gateway to a brighter future for herself and her family. Growing up, financial hardship caused Jenee to leave school and accept dead-end jobs just to make ends meet. But with the help of accessible and affordable broadband, she discovered her passion for tech and secured a coding scholarship. Now, she's thriving as a QA analyst, pursuing the career of her dreams. That’s why AT&T is dedicated to helping close the digital divide with a $2 billion, 3-year commitment, so more low-income families like Jenee's can achieve their American Dream. Learn more.

 


 

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Friday, October 22, 2021

POLITICO NIGHTLY: What counts as a Covid death

 



 
POLITICO Nightly logo

BY RENUKA RAYASAM

Presented by American Institutes for Research

WHO LIVES, WHO DIES, WHO TELLS YOUR STORY — More than a year and a half after the U.S. recorded its first Covid death in February 2020, there is still no consensus about the exact number of people who have been killed by the disease. The official tally is more than 725,000, according to the CDC, a number the U.S. hit Monday, the same day that Colin Powell died from Covid complications.

But did Powell’s passing count as a death from Covid? Surprisingly, there is no consensus on that question. “There is no standardized national case definition that I am aware of yet,” Michael Phillips, chief hospital epidemiologist at NYU Langone Health, told Nightly today. “There are a lot of opportunities for difference.”

The phrase “died of Covid complications” means a variety of different things with no definition. States — or even individual hospitals — have their own criteria for how to count deaths from Covid.

Death investigations in the U.S. are generally “non-uniform,” James Gill, the current president of the National Association of Medical Examiners, said. There are more than 2,000 jurisdictions that report deaths in the U.S.: Coroners, physicians, sheriffs, justices of the peace and others can all fill out death certificates. Those death certificates are what the CDC examines for its official tally.

Flags fly at the

Flags fly at the "In America: Remember" public art installation near the Washington Monument in September in Washington.

States’ official tallies are climbing as jurisdictions revise their death tolls based on a closer look at death certificates. Oklahoma added more than 1,000 deaths to its count this week after the state health department investigated Covid deaths. New York added nearly 12,000 Covid deaths to its official tally in August after accounting for all death certificate data and not just those from hospitals, adult care facilities and nursing homes. Both states’ data now more closely match the CDC numbers.

At NYU, every patient who comes into the hospital — regardless of why they are there — gets tested for Covid to trigger infection protocols if necessary, Phillips said. If the patient is still in the infectious period when they die, NYU counts that as a Covid death.

For the most part, NYU’s Covid death count accurately captures the number of people who died because they contracted Covid, Phillips said. But there are rare cases in which a gunshot victim who tests positive gets thrown into the official count.

It’s far likelier that there is an undercount of Covid deaths, rather than an overcount. People who don’t die in hospitals, say in nursing homes or prisons or in their homes, may never have been tested before dying.

The CDC counts only deaths where Covid is listed on a death certificate as a cause or contribution to the patient’s passing. It acknowledges that about 20 to 30 percent of death certificates have issues with “completeness,” saying “cause-of-death information is not perfect, but it is very useful.”

These subtleties will be important to historians who study the pandemic and its toll. But they don’t matter for most Covid patients. It’s clear what they died of, Lisa Maragakis, an infection prevention specialist and epidemiologist at Johns Hopkins Health System, told Nightly. The distinction between dying of Covid and dying from complication of Covid isn’t part of the official language.

Often a person comes into the hospital because of Covid, but that can lead to a series of other related problems, such as sepsis or organ failure. A family might withdraw care after a patient has been unresponsive on a ventilator for a long time. Or a patient could die from severe lung damage. A death certificate might list the official cause of death as pneumonia, heart attack or stroke, but if Covid is what brought that ailment on, it’s listed as a contributing factor. Overwhelmingly, she said, respiratory failure is what is killing the Covid patients she sees.

People with compromised immune systems or an underlying health conditions are prone to dying if they get Covid, but Covid is still the reason that patients like Powell died, said Maragakis. Their weakened immune systems couldn’t fight off the infection, but had they never gotten Covid, they would still be alive.

“People live with cancer for a long time,” she said. “It is pretty clinically clear that Covid was the thing that tipped them over.”

Welcome to POLITICO Nightly. Reach out with news, tips and ideas for us at nightly@politico.com. Or contact tonight’s author at rrayasam@politico.com or on Twitter at @RenuRayasam.

 

A message from American Institutes for Research:

For 75 years, AIR has used evidence to improve lives. Today, we’re applying our know-how to address our biggest problem right now—inequity. The AIR Equity Initiative is a $100 million, five-year investment in social science research so institutions can combat injustice and build bridges of opportunity for people and society. Learn More.

 
WHAT'D I MISS?

— DeSantis calls for special legislative session to fight Biden's vaccine mandate: Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis today called for a special legislative session to block the Biden administration’s vaccine mandates , taking the most aggressive action yet in his fight with the White House over Covid restrictions.

— CDC advisers endorse Moderna, J&J boosters plus mix-and-match strategy: A panel of independent vaccine advisers to the CDC unanimously recommended Moderna and Johnson & Johnson Covid-19 boosters for some adults today , the penultimate step to allowing millions of Americans to receive additional doses. The advisory committee endorsed the FDA's decision to authorize a Moderna booster for people 65 and older and for all adults who either have underlying conditions or work in settings where they're more likely to be exposed to the virus. Those people may obtain the booster, which is half the size of each dose used for initial vaccination, six months after completing the primary vaccine series.

— Facebook lobbying surges to $5M during whistleblower uproar: Facebook outspent nearly the entire D.C. influence industry on lobbying during the quarter ending Sept. 30 , putting in its second-most lavish three months ever, according to new filings from the social network, which is embroiled in damaging revelations from whistleblower Frances Haugen. The $5.1 million spree outpaces the company's big tech peers Google, Amazon and Microsoft. The only entities that outspent Facebook on lobbying for the quarter were the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, the National Association of Realtors, Business Roundtable and the drug lobby PhRMA, according to disclosures filed late Wednesday.

 

INTRODUCING CONGRESS MINUTES: Need to follow the action on Capitol Hill blow-by-blow? Check out Minutes, POLITICO’s new platform that delivers the latest exclusives, twists and much more in real time. Get it on your desktop or download the POLITICO mobile app for iOS or AndroidGET A FIRST LOOK AT CONGRESS MINUTES HERE.

 
 

— Battle over creating Space National Guard: The Space Force is here to stay. But a debate over whether the military's newest branch should have its own weekend warriors has turned into the latest space-based political brawl. Lawmakers from Colorado, Florida, Hawaii and other states that are home to space operations are pushing for a dedicated Space National Guard that can provide a talent pool for the technical space branch — while also benefiting from some of the additional spending that would go with it. The House recently passed bipartisan defense policy legislation mandating that a Space Guard be established within 18 months.

— Texas asks Supreme Court to let its abortion ban stand: Texas urged the Supreme Court today to turn away a Biden administration effort to halt enforcement of the state’s six-week abortion ban but broached the possibility that justices could also opt to use the matter to more broadly consider decades-old precedents affirming abortion rights. The Justice Department this week asked the Supreme Court to take emergency action that would block Texas’ novel abortion ban from being enforced while litigation over its constitutionality goes forward.

— Fed cracks down on trading by top officials: The Federal Reserve announced today it will ban top officials from trading in individual stocks and bonds as part of a major overhaul of conflict-of-interest rules at the central bank in the wake of recent trading scandals. Under the new rules, Fed policymakers and senior staff will be prohibited from active trading and will be able to purchase only diversified investment vehicles like mutual funds, according to a news release from the central bank.

 

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ASK THE AUDIENCE

It’s October. So Nightly asks you: What’s your biggest pandemic fear right now? Share your responses using our form, and we’ll include select answers in Friday’s newsletter.

AROUND THE WORLD

German Federal Minister of Defence Annegret Kramp Karrenbauer and Federal Minister for Foreign Affairs Heiko Maas speak during a weekly government cabinet meeting at the Chancellery in Berlin.

German Federal Minister of Defence Annegret Kramp Karrenbauer and Federal Minister for Foreign Affairs Heiko Maas speak during a weekly government cabinet meeting at the Chancellery in Berlin. | Henning Schacht - Pool/Getty Images

BERLIN TO EUROPE: GET REAL — German Defense Minister Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer has a blunt message for her European counterparts: Forget your lofty ideas about the Continent defending itself and get real.

Kramp-Karrenbauer is doubling down on her dismissal of the idea of European strategic autonomy, which sparked a diplomatic blow-up with French President Emmanuel Macron, and which she sees as further off than ever.

While some European leaders have declared the chaotic U.S.-led withdrawal from Afghanistan shows Europe must be able to operate more on its own militarily, Kramp-Karrenbauer has drawn the opposite conclusion: She argues the debacle demonstrates that Europe and the U.S. need to cooperate more closely to be more effective militarily.

“There is a lot of talk about European autonomy, or sovereignty, or — as I prefer to call it — more ability to act from the European Union in security and defense. People are asking why we were not in a position to hold the Kabul airport ourselves,” Kramp-Karrenbauer told POLITICO in an interview in her Berlin office this week, ahead of a meeting of NATO defense ministers in Brussels today and Friday.

“We have to say quite openly: Without the capabilities of the Americans, we, as Europeans, would not have been able to do that,” she said.

 

BECOME A GLOBAL INSIDER: The world is more connected than ever. It has never been more essential to identify, unpack and analyze important news, trends and decisions shaping our future — and we’ve got you covered! Every Monday, Wednesday and Friday, Global Insider author Ryan Heath navigates the global news maze and connects you to power players and events changing our world. Don’t miss out on this influential global community. Subscribe now.

 
 
NIGHTLY NUMBER

9

The number of Republicans who voted today in favor of holding Steve Bannon in contempt of Congress for defying a subpoena on the Jan. 6 attack. The vote in the House passed 229-202. Bannon’s fate is now in the hands of the U.S. attorney’s office in Washington, D.C., which will decide whether to prosecute.

Attorney General Merrick Garland

PARTING WORDS

STOP BY ROSSLYN IF YOU HAVE THE TIME — Biden is returning to the trail to campaign for former Virginia Gov. Terry McAuliffe in the closing days of the state’s hotly contested governor’s race, Zach Montellaro writes.

Biden and McAuliffe will rally in Arlington on Tuesday, a week before the election in the commonwealth. It is the second time the president will stump for McAuliffe in the D.C. suburbs, following an event in the area in late July.

McAuliffe and his Republican opponent, Glenn Youngkin, a first-time candidate and former private equity executive, are deadlocked in a tight election. A poll from Monmouth University released on Wednesday had the two men tied at 46 percent each among registered voters.

Why Northern Virginia: The suburbs of the nation’s capital in the state are a voter-rich area where McAuliffe is expected to dominate in the election. In the recent Monmouth poll, McAuliffe led in Northern Virginia, 58 percent to 34 percent, which represented a slight gain for Youngkin from a September poll from the university.

 

A message from American Institutes for Research:

AIR is applying its know-how to address the biggest problem we face right now—systemic inequity. By investing over $100 million in social science research over the next five years, AIR’s Equity Initiative will build and use evidence that can guide policy and improve the lives of people and communities.

But we won’t do it alone. The AIR Equity Initiative will work side-by-side with partners and stakeholders, bringing together expertise and diverse viewpoints so we can create sustainable change.

Systemic inequity is a formidable challenge, but we believe in the power of evidence to bridge the gaps that are holding us back. With research and collaboration, we can improve lives across our country—now and into the future.

Learn More.

 


 

Follow us on Twitter

Chris Suellentrop @suellentrop

Tyler Weyant @tweyant

Renuka Rayasam @renurayasam

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