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Showing posts with label DISTRICT ATTORNEYS. Show all posts
Showing posts with label DISTRICT ATTORNEYS. Show all posts

Friday, February 4, 2022

RSN: Robert Reich | How to Get Teenagers to Read Important Books? Ban Them.

 


 

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04 February 22

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'There's no better way to get a teenager to read a book than to ban it.' (photo: Getty)
Robert Reich | How to Get Teenagers to Read Important Books? Ban Them.
Robert Reich, Robert Reich's Blog
Reich writes: "There's no better way to get a teenager to read a book than to ban it."

When I was a young teenager near the middle of the last century, I asked the high school librarian if I could borrow J.D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye. Why did I want to read it? she asked. I lied and told her my parents told me it was excellent literature.

The real reason I wanted to read The Catcher in the Rye was it had been banned from the library. I knew the librarian kept one copy behind her desk, and I was determined to get it. She reluctantly handed it to me. I read it voraciously.

There’s no better way to get a teenager to read a book than to ban it.

Which is why it was so clever of the McMinn County, Tennessee, school board to vote to remove Maus from its eighth grade curriculum. Maus is a Pulitzer-winning graphic novel by Art Spiegelman that conveys the horrors of the Holocaust in cartoon form. The board cited “objectionable language” and nudity.

Before the board made its decision, teenagers in McMinn County probably weren’t particularly eager to read about the Holocaust, even in the form of a graphic novel. But now that Maus has been banned for objectionable language and nudity, I bet they’re wildly trading whatever threadbare copies they can get their hands on.

Since it was banned, half the teenagers in America seem to have bought Maus (or insisted their parents do). Two weeks ago, the book wasn’t even in the top 1,000 of Amazon’s bestseller list. Now it’s hovering around number 1.

Way to go, McMinn County school board! Get teenagers all over America excited to read about the Holocaust!

Even the McMinn County school board has been outdone by the Matanuska-Susitna school board in Palmer, Alaska, which presumably had a more serious problem on its hands than getting teenagers excited to read about the Holocaust. It couldn’t even get them to read the great novels of American literature.

So the Matanuska-Susitna school board voted 5 to 2 to ban Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison, Catch-22 by Joseph Heller, The Things They Carried by Tim O’Brien, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings by Maya Angelou, and The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald.

Brilliant! I bet nearly every teenager in Palmer, Alaska is now deep into these books. They’re probably having intense discussions about them online late at night, away from their parents and other snooping adults. “Why do you think Ellison called himself ‘invisible?’” “How did Angelou come up with those amazing metaphors?” “Why did Daisy Buchanan reject Jay Gatsby?” “Wait! Gotta go! My parents are right outside my room! Call back in 20 minutes!”

The Great Gatsby was required reading when I went to high school. I admit I never read it. Had it been banned, I probably would have devoured it.

Beginning last fall, at least 16 school districts in a half-dozen states have demanded school libraries ban Out of Darkness. It’s a young adult novel about a love affair between two teenagers, a Mexican American girl and Black boy, set against the backdrop of the 1937 natural gas explosion at a New London, Texas plant that claimed nearly 300 lives. The book received lots of favorable reviews and literary rewards, but only a handful of teenagers read before it was banned. Now, it’s hot.

It’s the cleverest marketing strategy I’ve ever seen. Publishers must be clamoring to have school districts ban their books. (Why haven’t my books been banned, dammit?)

An influential group called “No Left Turn” is partly responsible. Just take a look at their website of books “used to spread radical and racist ideologies to students.” (Here’s the link: https://www.noleftturn.us/exposing-books/) You can bet teenagers across America are now lining up to read them.

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Leonard Peltier Is America's Longest-Held Indigenous Prisoner. He Should Be FreedMarchers carry a banner depicting Leonard Peltier during a march for the National Day of Mourning in Plymouth, Massachusetts, 22 November 2001. (photo: Steven Sennets/AP)

Leonard Peltier Is America's Longest-Held Indigenous Prisoner. He Should Be Freed
Janene Yazzie and Nick Estes, Guardian UK
Excerpt: "Millions have called for Peltier's release since his incarceration, including Nelson Mandela and Bishop Desmond Tutu before their deaths. It's time to act."

Millions have called for Peltier’s release since his incarceration, including Nelson Mandela and Bishop Desmond Tutu before their deaths. It’s time to act

It’s time for Leonard Peltier to go home – to end his senseless suffering and 45 years of unjust imprisonment. Last Friday, after complaining of a “rough cough”, the 77-year-old Native elder tested positive for Covid-19. Peltier’s continued confinement at the United States penitentiary in Coleman, Florida, might be a death sentence, if the Biden administration doesn’t act quickly, and with conscience.

Freedom for Peltier is one step towards addressing centuries of injustice facing Indigenous people as well as addressing the inhumane conditions of incarceration that have been exacerbated by the pandemic.

Peltier, the longest-held Indigenous political prisoner in the United States, is facing a potentially life-threatening situation. He is an elderly Anishinaabe and Dakota man who suffers from several serious underlying conditions: his age, diabetes, hypertension, heart condition and abdominal aneurism make his health precarious in prison without Covid-19 – and ever more dire with it.

Peltier is locked away in a prison Covid-19 isolation unit – which is not a medical unit – even though the man who helped put him there has called for his release. James Reynolds, one of the main federal prosecutors who put Peltier behind bars in 1977, wrote to Biden last year asking the president to commute Peltier’s sentence and to grant him executive clemency. Why? According to Reynolds, the government had lied, deceived, used racism and faked evidence to sentence Peltier for two consecutive life terms in prison.

Peltier’s co-defendants were found not guilty by reason of self-defense for the 1975 killing of two FBI agents in Oglala on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in South Dakota during a shootout with members of the American Indian Movement. Law enforcement killed Joseph Stuntz, a young Native man whose killing was never investigated. Years of appeals processes have poked holes in the validity of the government’s theory. Peltier’s conviction in that case rests solely on the basis that he was present on the reservation with a weapon that day – not that he fired a fatal shot or had any hand in killing anyone. So why is he still in prison?

It’s Leonard Peltier who now faces death. For months he, like many incarcerated people, has begged for a booster shot. Prison officials denied him one. Guards and staff have been observed improperly wearing masks or not wearing them at all. And now that he has Covid, it raises the question: who is to blame if the unthinkable happens?

Certainly, those with the power to release Peltier must act soon or bear responsibility.

Native people are building political power. The water protector movement that began at Standing Rock in 2016 was a watershed moment. Native people have made historic gains, such as the appointment of Deb Haaland as Secretary of the Interior, the first Native woman to hold a cabinet-level position. But still Native people face high rates of criminalization, incarceration and threats posed to their land, water and sovereignty. This is the chance to chart a new path, to reverse backwards and racist actions of the past.

Millions have called for Peltier’s release since his incarceration. Nelson Mandela and Bishop Desmond Tutu before their deaths pleaded with the United States to free Peltier, joining Jesse Jackson, Rigoberta Menchu and Harry Belafonte and many more. Leaders in Indian Country have also chimed in. Last Fall, the National Caucus of Native American State Legislators unanimously passed a resolution calling for Peltier’s release, a movement led by Ruth Buffalo, a representative from North Dakota. The National Congress of American Indians has historically called for Leonard Peltier’s freedom. Many Tribal Nations have also continued to petition the White House.

A movement on Capitol Hill is also growing. Numerous House Democrats have written to Biden. And Senator Brian Schatz from Hawaii, chair of the Senate committee that oversees Indian affairs, wrote a letter last week demanding Peltier’s release.

Leonard Peltier’s defense committee is simply asking the Bureau of Prisons to follow its own policy. According to Department of Justice’s Covid-19 guidelines for elderly or immunocompromised inmates or those with co-morbidities, Peltier qualifies for release to home confinement. Any argument the government may put forward that he may pose a “threat” or “danger” to the community is absurd given the unjust nature of his imprisonment. Indian Country also wants their elder back. And the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa, where Peltier is enrolled, has offered to house and to take care of a respected member of their community upon his release.

No more suffering, no more death, no more tragedy. It can end now. It’s time for Biden to free Leonard Peltier.


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Meta (Facebook) Loses $240 Billion in Largest One-Day Wipeout in US Corporate History'Meta stock slumped by 26.4% Thursday, meaning it shed nearly $240 billion.' (photo: Getty)

Meta (Facebook) Loses $240 Billion in Largest One-Day Wipeout in US Corporate History
Isobel Asher Hamilton, Business Insider
Hamilton writes: "Meta on Thursday suffered the largest one-day wipeout in US corporate history after posting a shocking earnings report Wednesday."

ALSO SEE: A Change by Apple Is Tormenting Internet Companies,
Especially Meta

Meta on Thursday suffered the largest one-day wipeout in US corporate history after posting a shocking earnings report Wednesday.

Its valuation slumped by nearly $240 billion as its shares fell 26.4%.

After markets closed on Wednesday, Meta, formerly known as Facebook, said in its fourth-quarter earnings report that Facebook's daily active user base shrank for the first time in its history. Meta also reported $10 billion in operating losses from its nascent metaverse business.

Meta's 26.4% stock slump Thursday left it valued at $661.4 billion compared with its $898.5 billion market capitalization when Wall Street closed Wednesday – a loss of $237.1 billion.

Facebook previously held the record for the largest one-day loss in value in US corporate history. In July 2018, the company shed $119 billion in market cap in a single day after reporting slowing growth in its second-quarter earnings. It was the largest one-day market cap slump at the time.


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Elderly Florida Democrats Say GOP Canvassers Duped Them Into Changing Party AffiliationVoters wait in line to drop off their vote-by-mail ballots at the Miami-Dade Election Department headquarters on Oct. 14, 2020, in Doral, Florida. (photo: Joe Raedke/Getty)

Elderly Florida Democrats Say GOP Canvassers Duped Them Into Changing Party Affiliation
Ryan Bort and William Vaillancourt, Rolling Stone
Excerpt: "Residents of a public housing building in Miami say their voter registrations were unknowingly changed from Democrat to Republican after being visited by GOP canvassers, WPLG Local 10 News reported on Wednesday."

A local news outlets spoke with multiple residents of a Miami housing project who say they were duped. The vice chair of the state’s Ethics and Elections Committee is calling for an investigation

Residents of a public housing building in Miami say their voter registrations were unknowingly changed from Democrat to Republican after being visited by GOP canvassers, WPLG Local 10 News reported on Wednesday. The vice chair of the state Senate’s Ethics and Elections Committee told Rolling Stone on Thursday that she is requesting an investigation.

“Is this something that is happening in other places?” state Sen. Annettte Taddeo, a Democrat, said over the phone after the leaving the Senate floor on Thursday. “I don’t know, that’s the reason for the request for the investigation. We need to know if this is an entire program they’ve been doing.”

The report follows a December story about an unidentified 84-year-old woman in the same complex, Haley Sofge Towers, who was duped last fall. WPLG Local 10 News confirmed that the woman’s party affiliation was changed by a third-party voter registration organization, which regularly canvas neighborhoods to help people register to vote, and that the third-party organization was the Republican Party of Florida. The woman’s granddaughter says she and her grandmother discovered the change when her grandmother received a new voter registration card in the mail, and that neither gave permission for the party change.

Taddeo says that her office began receiving calls after the initial incident was reported in December. “We started getting phone calls in my office from people saying the same thing happened to me. We talked to those people, we talked to other people. People even shared pictures with us, of the forms, of their former voter registration registration card and their new voter registration card.”

Taddeo sent a letter to Florida Secretary of State Laurel Lee, a Republican, requesting an investigation, but says she did not receive a response. Secretary Lee’s office did not immediately respond to a request for comment from Rolling Stone.

The letter sent Thursday is addressed instead to the supervisor of the Miami-Dade Elections Department. “It no longer appears that this was an isolated incident but a targeted effort to swindle one of our most vulnerable populations: our elders,” the letter read.

The report published Wednesday by WPLG Local 10 News includes multiple accounts of residents who say they were scammed. “They said, ‘We’re doing the renewals on the voter registration, would you like to renew?’ resident Armando Selva told the outlet of the people knocking on doors of the building in Republican Party of Florida hats. “I didn’t do anything, but they changed the party,” added resident Juan Carlos Salazar, who said he was sent a new voter registration identifying him as a Republican.

“Every one of them has said they have been Democrats their entire life,” says Taddeo. “They weren’t trying to switch. It’s very concerning.”

It’s especially concerning considering the state’s closed-primary system. Taddeo notes that any of the voters whose affiliation was changed from Democrat to Republican would not be eligible to vote in Democratic primaries.

The Republican Party of Florida did not immediately respond to a request for comment from Rolling Stone, but in December the party’s executive director, Helen Aguirre Ferre, told WPLG Local 10 News that the party “conducts its voter registration operation in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations.”

“Voters are free to register to a political party at anytime or may choose not join a political party at all,” Ferre added. “It is up to the individual to decide. At no time was [the 84-year-old woman’s] voter registration changed without the registrant’s permission. She filled the application out herself and signed the document as the process requires.”

The woman’s granddaughter told WPLG Local 10 News that though the woman signed the paperwork, she did not realize she was changing her registration. It is unclear who checked the party affiliation box on the form.

In November 2021, Gov. Ron DeSantis announced that registered Republicans in Florida outnumbered Democrats for the first time. The milestone was the result of a concerted voter registration push that helped the party close a 24,000-registration gap that existed in August. As the vice chair of the state’s Ethics and Elections Committee, Taddeo has been fighting DeSantis’ effort to suppress the vote in Florida — which has even included the proposed creation of a new election police force, drawing concern from voting rights advocates.

“If the governor is not worried about his reelection,” Taddeo says, “if this is just a done deal and everybody should just walk away because Democrats aren’t going to win no matter what, why are they working overtime to try to change voters’ registration, to make sure voting is harder, to make sure all of these things are put in the way of people exercising their right to vote, particularly minorities?”


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Prosecutors Who Want to Curb Mass Incarceration Hit a Roadblock: Tough-on-Crime LawmakersThe criminal justice reform movement has helped elect progressive prosecutors, but establishment forces sometimes work to curb their power. (photo: YouTube)


Prosecutors Who Want to Curb Mass Incarceration Hit a Roadblock: Tough-on-Crime Lawmakers
Keri Blakinger, The Marshall Project
Blakinger writes: "Even when progressive prosecutors win voter support, establishment forces sometimes work to curb their power."

Even when progressive prosecutors win voter support, establishment forces sometimes work to curb their power.


When Deborah Gonzalez campaigned in 2020 to become the first Latina district attorney in Georgia, she wanted to upset the status quo.

“It was a very progressive platform, and I was very vocal about wanting to run to address systemic racism,” she said.

She promised to lock up fewer people and curb low-level drug prosecutions.

But pushback was swift. First, the governor tried to cancel the election. He failed, and she won. Then, conservatives pushed to redraw her two-county district in their favor.

And this year, Republican legislators are backing a bill that could dramatically affect reform-minded prosecutors like Gonzalez across the state. If it passes, the measure would create an appointed oversight committee with the ability to remove state attorneys from office if they won’t prosecute certain crimes — like the small-time drug charges Gonzalez vowed to avoid.

“Prosecutors seeking to reform the system or address racial inequities are being targeted by partisan legislators,” said James Woodall, a public policy associate at the Southern Center for Human Rights. “This bill is an attempt to take away their discretion.”

The fight in Georgia highlights an emerging pattern across the country: Even when progressive prosecutors win voter support, establishment forces sometimes work to curb their power. From Virginia to Missouri to Texas, conservatives have backed bills allowing the state to take over cases local district attorneys choose not to pursue, undermining the ability of elected prosecutors to carry out reforms that led voters to support them in the first place.

Conservatives typically argue that these prosecutors’ less punitive policies are a threat to public safety. In response, progressives like Gonzalez often say that their policies keep people out of jail for small crimes that do not endanger the public, and that some research shows incarceration itself can increase crime.

Experts say it’s a new iteration of an old battle between state and local authority, amplified by the fact that traditionally prosecutors were the establishment forces and now, in some places, they’re not.

When I got arrested on a drug possession charge in late 2010, I didn’t know much about what district attorneys did and probably couldn’t have named a single one besides Jack McCoy from “Law … Order.” I certainly had no clue how much power they had when it came to decisions like which charges to prosecute, and — as importantly — which charges not to.

My first hint was in county jail, where I was thrilled to spot a close friend sitting near me in the visiting room. I knew I was facing prison time and did not expect to see many familiar faces where I was going.

“You were so lucky,” he told me.

It sounded ridiculous — but he knew more about the system than I did because he’d been in and out of jail before. He explained: If I’d been arrested one county over, where prosecutors were more conservative, they probably would’ve stacked on other charges — such as intent to distribute the drugs — and I’d be looking at a decade or more behind bars. Instead, in deep blue Tompkins County, they’d probably stick with just the one charge, and I’d be looking at a fraction of that time.

My friend was right, and in the end I got sentenced to 2.5 years.

The district attorney whose office prosecuted me in 2011 touted rehabilitation and reform. I never heard her described as a progressive prosecutor at the time; it wasn’t until a few years later that justice reformers started turning their attention to harnessing the power of prosecutors who spoke of reversing mass incarceration, rejecting low-level drug cases, prosecuting police and fighting systemic racism.

Reformers won elections from Boston to Philadelphia to Dallas, but they also drew criticism — especially from law enforcement unions and other prosecutors. In 2019, U.S. Attorney General Bill Barr said prosecutors who “style themselves as ‘social justice’ reformers, who spend their time undercutting the police, letting criminals off the hook and refusing to enforce the law” are “demoralizing to law enforcement and dangerous to public safety.”

In some jurisdictions, such criticisms have led to recall efforts — most notably against George Gascón in Los Angeles and Chesa Boudin in San Francisco. (San Francisco is headed for a vote this year, while L.A.’s failed to pass — though Gascón’s opponents are trying again.) Elsewhere, they’ve led to legal efforts to erode prosecutors’ discretion to not press charges and not seek the harshest penalties.

One of the first high-profile examples of this was in Florida, after Aramis Ayala won the 2016 race for state’s attorney and announced her office would stop seeking death sentences. Republican Gov. Rick Scott transferred several capital cases to another state’s attorney who supported the death penalty. Ayala sued, but in 2017 the Florida Supreme Court sided with Scott.

Two years later, Pennsylvania legislators undercut Philadelphia District Attorney Larry Krasner with a bill allowing the state attorney general to prosecute gun crimes — only in Philadelphia, and only until the end of Krasner’s first term. After the change sparked fervent pushback, the attorney general vowed he wouldn’t use the new law and would support its repeal.

The following year in Indiana, Ryan Mears became Marion County’s top prosecutor and announced that he would stop pursuing low-level marijuana cases. In response, Republican lawmakers introduced a bill allowing the state to take over cases that locally-elected prosecutors like Mears decide not to pursue across the board, like minor drug crimes. That didn’t pass, but it’s up for consideration again this year.

The proposal in Georgia takes a bolder approach, creating a mechanism to oust reform-minded district attorneys altogether. The measure gained steam after the 2020 murder of Ahmaud Arbery, an unarmed Black man who was killed by three white men while jogging. The way prosecutors handled the case — and the fact that it took three months to pursue charges — helped spark bipartisan interest in improving prosecutorial accountability.

But Democrats worried the proposal could become a political weapon. Though the measure would make it easier to hold prosecutors accountable for misconduct or remove them for incompetence, it would also allow the commission — appointed by the Republican governor and legislative leaders — to oust prosecutors who categorically avoid pursuing certain charges.

“The role of the district attorney is to follow the law and prosecute criminals,” Republican state Rep. Houston Gaines told Flagpole, a local magazine, in December. Gonzalez, he added, is not doing that. “That’s something that I believe the state must look at across the board, and I believe we will, and we will do it very soon, because it is putting communities at risk.”

Gaines didn’t respond to a request for comment, and neither did several of the bill’s sponsors.

They have until the beginning of April to pass the measure. And Gonzalez is concerned.

“There had always been this expectation that DAs were going to be tough on crime,” she said. But DAs have also always had discretion to choose what cases to prosecute and how to charge them.

“It’s the same tool,” she said, “and it’s being used by a different set of people with a different set of goals.”

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Cuba Has Been Under US Embargo for 60 Years. It's Time for That to End'President Joe Biden lives up to Kennedy's legacy and the ambitions of his Cuban embargo.' (photo: Yamil Lage/Getty)

Cuba Has Been Under US Embargo for 60 Years. It's Time for That to End
David Adler, Guardian UK
Adler writes: "The US embargo impacts every aspect of life on the island - and that is the precisely the point."

The US embargo impacts every aspect of life on the island – and that is the precisely the point


“There is no embargo on Cuba.” This bold claim – made by Florida senator Marco Rubio on the floor of the US Senate last July – has quickly hardened into conventional wisdom across aisles of US Congress and among Rubio’s base of support in the Cuban diaspora. The US blockade is a myth, a bogeyman for the Communist party of Cuba. “Cuba is not isolated,” Rubio said. Those who say otherwise either “don’t know what they’re talking about … or they’re liars. Those are the only two options.”

Here in Havana, though, the isolating effects of the US embargo are impossible to ignore. The docks are half-empty: the US has banned all cruise ships, cultural exchange and educational delegations that once drove the largest industry on the island. The Western Union branches are shuttered: the US has banned all remittances through Cuban firms and their affiliates to the millions of Cuban families that rely on assistance from abroad. The hospitals are understocked: the US embargo has forbidden the export of medical technology with US components, leading to chronic shortages of over-the-counter medicine. Even the internet is a zone of isolation: the US embargo means that Cubans cannot use Zoom, Skype or Microsoft Teams to communicate with the outside world.

In short, the US embargo impacts every aspect of life on the island – and that is the precisely the point. Sixty years ago on this day, President John F Kennedy introduced Proclamation 3447, Embargo on All Trade with Cuba, designed to isolate Cuba and stop the spread of so-called Sino-Soviet Communism “Every possible means should be undertaken promptly to weaken the economic life of Cuba,” the assistant secretary of state, Lester D Mallory, wrote in an April 1960 memo. The goal of the Kennedy administration was clear: “To bring about hunger, desperation and overthrow of government.”

Today, Joe Biden lives up to Kennedy’s legacy and the ambitions of his Cuban embargo. Not only has the president refused to undo the extraordinary sanctions imposed by the Trump administration, reneging on his campaign promise to restore diplomatic relations and leaving Cuba on the list of “state sponsors of terrorism”. He has also doubled down on the embargo, tightening restrictions and imposing a host of new sanctions against the Cuban government.

Both the Biden administration and its Republican opposition claim that these measures are targeted at the regime, rather than the Cuban people. But the evidence to the contrary is not only anecdotal. The UN estimates that the embargo has cost Cuba over $130bn in damages – costs that are compounded by the penalties imposed by the US Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) on Cuba’s allies and investors. Between April 2019 and March 2020 alone, OFAC penalties amounted to over $2.4bn, targeting banks, insurance firms, energy companies and travel agencies alike.

The effect of the embargo is therefore both local and global: it cripples the Cuban economy and undermines the multilateral system that the US claims to lead.

The UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) reports that the embargo has had a “direct impact” on its operations in Cuba, citing costs, losses and damages that have resulted in drastic reduction of agricultural output on the island – despite the fact that FAO is “officially exempted” from the embargo.

The UN development program (UNDP) cites its own challenges in the implementation of projects like its Global Fund to Fight Aids, Tuberculosis, and Malaria in Cuba – in particular, when Toyota Gibraltar Stockholdings was forced to cancel the supply of vehicles to the UNDP office as a result of tightened US restrictions in 2018.

And the UN Environmental Program (UNEP) highlights the ways in which the US embargo “not only affects that Caribbean country but also the subregion and the United States itself”. According to the UNEP, the embargo “eliminates” the possibility of regional cooperation on environmental issues and prevents the diffusion of critical technology to drive a green transition on the island.

Critics of the embargo often rely on moral claims to make their case. It is no doubt a strong case: by its own admission, the US aims to “starve” the island of Cuba, and it is succeeding. The US coast guard reports that 586 Cubans have attempted to cross the ocean in the first fiscal quarter of 2022 alone, but the US government – despite its clear intention to inflame outward migration – refuses to welcome them. “Allow me to be clear,” the homeland security secretary, Alejandro Mayorkas, said to Cuban migrants, “if you take to the sea, you will not come to the United States.”

But a much broader buffet of arguments is on offer to challenge the Cuban embargo on the occasion of its 60th anniversary. One is legal: Biden has called to “defend the liberal international order”, but his embargo clearly violates the UN charter and the international law it enshrines. Another is geopolitical: for the 29th consecutive year, members of the UN general assembly have voted to end the embargo by an overwhelming vote of 184 to two; with US hegemony on the wane, it can little afford such a flagrant display of unilateral force. And still another argument is democratic: 57% of US voters support lifting the embargo, while only 29% oppose; by enforcing the embargo, Joe Biden has allowed a minority of ageing defectors in southern Florida to dictate the foreign policy of an entire administration.

Most of all, though, the embargo fails the test of its own logic. In its comments to the UN general assembly last year, the Biden administration argued that the embargo aims to “support the Cuban people in their quest to determine their own future”. But the Biden administration does not dare to explain how making Cuba poorer, sicker and more isolated supports their quest for self-determination. It is a cornerstone of US foreign policy that growth, wealth, and international integration are pathways to freedom. “Starving” the island of Cuba, then, sounds more like administering torture than paving the way to freedom.

In his speech on the Senate floor, Marco Rubio argued that the US embargo is just a scapegoat for the communists of Cuba, a “talking point” for the regime. If that is the case, then, why not lift the embargo and take the talking point away? If communism is a failed system, then why not let it fail on its own terms, and let Cubans see for themselves the true face of their revolution? What is Marco Rubio so afraid of? If we are committed to supporting Cubans’ “quest to determine their own future”, then there is only one way forward: end the embargo, and let Cuba finally live.

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Removing Rodman Dam Would Be Manna From Heaven for ManateesSeven-month-old twin manatee calves nurse at the same time at Blue Spring State Park in Volusia County. (photo: AP)

Removing Rodman Dam Would Be Manna From Heaven for Manatees
Robert Knight, The Gainesville Sun
Knight writes: "Accessible springs are an important part of the solution to the plight of starving manatees."

The Sun recently published an opinion piece by Kip Frohlich and David Hankla, two of Florida’s top manatee experts, on the science and protection of this iconic Florida marine mammal. They rightly decry the state government’s failure to protect water quality in the Indian River Lagoon and the state’s equally poor response to the growing crisis facing the future of these precious wild animals.

Manatees are starving to death by the thousands. I have looked into the innocent eyes of these massive but gentle giants. Yet I cannot possibly understand the pain and agony of the starvation they are enduring.

Perhaps it is just a coincidence that manatee and manna have the same root. The definition of “manna” is an unexpected aid, advantage or assistance, as in the biblical phrase “manna from heaven,” referring to the miraculous food The Lord provided to the Israelites as they wandered in the wilderness. In Florida’s springs, there is indeed manna for manatees.

In the mid-1980s I censused the manatees living in the Lower St. Johns River from Jacksonville upstream to Palatka. From a light airplane, manatees were quite visible even in the tannic waters and it was possible to record their numbers and favored habitats by flying up and down the study area.

I especially remember seeing manatees nibbling on boat anchor lines while the fishermen appeared to be unaware the large animals were so close. At that time, manatee populations in the St. Johns were expanding from their historic lows due to increased awareness of the need for manatee no-wake zones to reduce motor boat impacts to the slow-moving mammals.

The recovered St. Johns River manatee population is now one of the most productive and successful in the state. Just last month, the Volusia Blue Spring winter manatee population set a new record of 663 individuals in the spring run.

But seagrasses have disappeared over much of the St. Johns River. The same problems decimating eelgrass in the Indian River Lagoon are occurring in the Lower St. Johns — elevated nutrient pollution, blooms of floating algae and shading of the submerged aquatic plants that manatees favor.

Manatees may soon be starving in the St. Johns River due to similar issues observed in the Indian River Lagoon. One way to support and maintain the St. Johns River manatee population is to make sure the springs and their ample aquatic plant communities and warm water refugia are accessible to the manatees.

Silver Springs, the Silver River and the 20 “lost springs” of the Ocklawaha River must be opened to succor these manatees. The Rodman/Kirkpatrick Dam must be breached to allow more manatees as well as other migratory aquatic species such as striped bass to reclaim this historic habitat area.

Like manna from heaven, the entire Silver River and much of the Ocklawaha River are full of rapidly growing submerged aquatic vegetation favored by manatees. The outdated and on-the-brink-of-structural-failure Rodman dam is the only obstacle to this manatee Garden of Eden.

Florida’s artesian springs are likely the principal reason the state has long had a year-round, breeding population of manatees. Thermal effluents from coastal power plants have offered refuge from winter cold stress but have not provided suitable food resources.

With increasing pollution of these waters by Florida’s growing human population and lax water quality enforcement, manatees are not able to thrive. Continued reliance on power plant thermal effluents and lettuce buffets is not a long-term assurance of a healthy manatee future.

Accessible springs are an important part of the solution to the plight of starving manatees. And breaching the Kirkpatrick Dam to allow manatee access to extensive feeding areas is a critical next step for manatee viability.


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PO Box 2043 / Citrus Heights, CA 95611







Tuesday, February 1, 2022

Texas is ground zero in our fight

 

Real Justice


We’re building the bench for transformative justice in Texas.

During the past year, we have seen some of the most extreme laws passed and actions taken in the country.

Whether it has been attacking abortion rights, suppressing Black and brown voters, or playing into the machine of mass incarceration, or an attack on undocumented people with Operation Lone Star.

But even with those attacks, there have been INCREDIBLE leaders who have stepped up to run for office in their communities — who have done incredible work and are running for reelection — and are all people working tirelessly for a better future for all Texans.

Texas is ground zero in our fight for transformative justice and we’re proud to support all of these incredible candidates along with our partner organization, Grassroots Law PAC, who will work hand in hand to advocate for the people they represent:

  • John Creuzot’s reelection campaign for Dallas County District Attorney
  • Joe Gonzales’ reelection campaign for Bexar County District Attorney
  • Albert Roberts for Tarrant County District Attorney
  • Zohaib “Zo” Qadri for Austin City Council District 9
  • Bob Libal for Travis County Commissioner, Precinct 2
  • Susanna Ledesma-Woody for Travis County Commissioner, Precinct 4

Will you make a $3 contribution to our Texas justice slate today to continue building power for our movement on the local level? Primaries are coming up fast on March 1, so we don’t have much time.

These candidates are committed to ending mass incarceration, stopping the criminalization of Black and brown people, building community-centered alternatives to policing, and holding police accountable for their crimes.

They understand how deeply intertwined every issue is in our fight for justice — that public health, safety, and prosperity is in danger when there’s MORE investment in policing and LESS investment in community services.

We would not be able to mobilize to help people go home from prison and help change the minds of thousands to see the cruelty of mass incarceration.

One of our biggest priorities this year is to go even deeper in communities across the country to elect amazing local candidates who will partner with our DAs so we can create even bigger transformative change. And Texas is where it starts.

Winning these races will send a huge signal to our opponents: they can’t stop our progress or slow us down. It will take all of us making sure these candidates have the resources they need. Make a contribution to this slate of amazing candidates and help them win!

Let’s do this!!

Real Justice







 

Pol. Adv. paid for by Real Justice PAC, realjusticepac.org. Authorized by John Creuzot Campaign, Joe Gonzales Campaign, and Albert Roberts Campaign. Not authorized by any other federal, state, or local candidate or candidate’s committee.

Email us: info@realjusticepac.org





POLITICO Massachusetts Playbook: Who’s ahead in the horse races

 



 
Massachusetts Playbook logo

BY LISA KASHINSKY

LET THE JOCKEYING BEGIN — State Attorney General Maura Healey has a commanding 36-point lead over her Democratic rivals in a new poll of the governor’s race that also shows wide-open contests down the ballot.

BY THE NUMBERS — Healey got 48 percent support in the MassINC Polling Group survey of 310 likely Democratic primary voters. State Sen. Sonia Chang-Díaz received 12 percent and Harvard political theorist Danielle Allen got 3 percent in the survey sponsored by Policy for Progress.

In the lieutenant governor’s race, Salem Mayor Kim Driscoll received 10 percent support, while state Rep. Tami Gouveia and state Sens. Eric Lesser and Adam Hinds each got 5 percent. MassINC didn’t ask about Bret Bero, which the pollsters said was an oversight.

Name recognition is a big factor in these early numbers, including in the state attorney general results released last week. More than half of likely voters in the Democratic gubernatorial primary had never heard of Chang-Díaz, and more than 70 percent had never heard of Allen.

Large groups of undecided voters — 64 percent in the Democratic primaries for LG and state auditor; 30 percent in the governor’s race — also show there’s room for candidates to grow.

BAKER LOOMS LARGE — Half of the likely Democratic primary voters surveyed are more likely to support a candidate that has GOP Gov. Charlie Baker’s blessing. And 51 percent say the next governor should be ideologically similar to the moderate Republican.

That puts some data behind Healey’s moderate overtures and her refusal to follow her rivals in hitting Baker, who has a higher favorability rating in this poll than anyone running to replace him.

GOOD TUESDAY MORNING, MASSACHUSETTS. The Baker administration is telling colleges and universities to "transition the Covid-19 pandemic into an endemic.”

Citing the “twindemic” of Covid-19 and social isolation, Education Secretary James Peyser and Health and Human Services Secretary Marylou Sudders told higher education presidents in a letter last Friday to start “transitioning back to ‘near normal.’”

The state officials dismissed “overly strict protocols” — remote learning, “overly aggressive” surveillance testing and “mask type” requirements — as counterproductive. And they called for colleges to increase their investments in mental health services.

The missive follows Baker’s recent rebuke of “over the top” Covid restrictions at colleges, where he cited a Boston Globe editorial from UMass Amherst and Lowell professors calling the ongoing protocols “overkill.” UMass officials did not respond to a request for comment on the administration’s letter.

Some Democratic state lawmakers and education activists sounded alarm at the letter. But it tracks, in a broader sense, with the message governors, including Baker, delivered to President Joe Biden at the White House yesterday about wanting to move toward “a more endemic status.” And students, educators, and politicians up through the president are all pushing for more mental health resources for schools.

Govs. Kathy Hochul (D-N.Y.), left, Roy Cooper (R-N.C.), Asa Hutchinson (R-Ark.), Phil Murphy (D-N.J.), Gretchen Whitmer (D-Mich.) listen as President Joe Biden speaks

Govs. Kathy Hochul (D-N.Y.), left, Roy Cooper (R-N.C.), Asa Hutchinson (R-Ark.), Phil Murphy (D-N.J.), Gretchen Whitmer (D-Mich.), listen as President Joe Biden speaks during a meeting with the National Governors Association in the East Room of the White House on Jan. 31 in Washington. | Alex Brandon/AP Photo

TODAY — Boston Mayor Michelle Wu makes an announcement about expanding food access at 11:30 a.m. in Roxbury. Healey gives the keynote address at a Woodwell Climate Research Center event at 1 p.m.

BILL TRACKER — Which bills do you think will fly under the radar this Joint Rule 10 week? Email me at lkashinsky@politico.com.

Also, we’re aware that some links may be missing from Playbook when we publish. Our engineers are working on it.

 

BECOME A GLOBAL INSIDER:  The world is more connected than ever. It has never been more essential to identify, unpack and analyze important news, trends and decisions shaping our future — and we’ve got you covered! Every Monday, Wednesday and Friday, Global Insider author Ryan Heath navigates the global news maze and connects you to power players and events changing our world. Don’t miss out on this influential global community. Subscribe now.

 
 
ON THE STUMP

GETTING IN: Democratic civil rights lawyer Rahsaan Hall will launch his campaign for Plymouth County district attorney at noon in Brockton. Hall, a former Suffolk assistant district attorney, is challenging Republican incumbent Timothy Cruz.

— “‘We need to change this system’: ACLU’s Rahsaan Hall to announce for Plymouth County district attorney,” by Tori Bedford, GBH News: “Hall, who left his job as director of the ACLU of Massachusetts’ racial justice program at the end of last year, says his campaign will focus on increasing transparency about racial and demographic trends in the work of the DA’s office and in the county’s jails and prisons.”

ENDORSEMENT RECAP: DMFI PAC, which backs pro-Israel Democrats, has endorsed Rep. Jake Auchincloss in its first slate of midterm endorsements. “Each of these 15 endorsed candidates is committed to strengthening the U.S.-Israel relationship, supports U.S. military assistance to Israel without additional conditions,” the PAC said in a statement.

— State Sen. Becca Rausch has been endorsed for reelection by nearly 50 state and local government officials, including Senate President Karen Spilka, Ways and Means Chair Michael Rodrigues, President Emerita Harriette Chandler and Majority Leader Cindy Creem.

— ABOUT THE AUDITOR RACE: State Sen. Diana DiZoglio got 13 percent support in the MassINC poll, while her Democratic primary rival Chris Dempsey got 12 percent.

— THE MATCHUP THAT WASN’T: Labor Secretary Marty Walsh isn’t running for governor. But he’d start in a dead heat with state Attorney General Maura Healey if he was, with 32 percent support in the Democratic primary to her 31 percent, per the MassINC poll.

— ELEPHANTS IN THE ROOM: The broader MassINC survey of 504 registered voters found 51 percent hadn’t heard of former GOP state Rep. Geoff Diehl, and 73 percent hadn't heard of Chris Doughty . Diehl had a 14 percent favorable/16 percent unfavorable rating. Doughty, who wasn’t in the governor’s race when the poll was conducted, had a 3 percent favorable/4 percent unfavorable rating. The poll’s overall margin of error is 4.4 percent.

DATELINE BEACON HILL

— POLLING RENT CONTROL: The MassINC survey also found 42 percent of voters and 53 percent of likely Democratic primary voters support rent control policies being considered on Beacon Hill. The pollsters said past surveys have shown support for rent control is “heavily dependent on wording.”

State Rep. Mike Connolly, one of the lawmakers pushing legislation to bring back local-option rent stabilization, said he expects the bills to get an extension order as Wednesday’s deadline for joint committees to give bills up-or-down reports looms.

— “Tarr seeks panel to guide pandemic recovery,” by Christian M. Wade, CNHI/Gloucester Daily Times: “Senate Minority Leader Bruce Tarr, R-Gloucester, is the sponsor of a proposal to create a ‘recovery council’ that would oversee the state’s recovery efforts. … The 21-member council would include lawmakers, members of the executive branch, representatives from the restaurant and hospitality industries, retailers and the manufacturing industry, as well as nonprofit groups representing consumers.”

— “With Mariano’s backing, Mass. Legislature advances marijuana reforms,” by Dan Adams, Boston Globe: “While the sweeping legislation is unlikely to have any immediate impact on marijuana consumers and medical patients, it would reshape the industry in many ways, such as fixing a glitch in the current law that has prevented cities and towns from volunteering to host ‘social consumption’ facilities, or cannabis cafes. It would also crack down on municipalities collecting excessive ‘impact fees’ from local cannabis companies.”

— “Dykema Joining Caravan of Departing Reps,” by Chris Lisinski, State House News Service (paywall): “Seven-term Rep. Carolyn Dykema plans to resign from her office next week for a job in the solar energy industry, adding to a growing list of vacancies in the House and opening up a top job on the Legislature’s Environment, Natural Resources and Agriculture Committee. Dykema announced Monday that she had accepted a position as northeast policy director at Nexamp.”

— "Charlie Baker wants to slash Massachusetts State Police overtime by hiring retirees for details," by Erin Tiernan, Boston Herald: "State Police overtime cost taxpayers $51.5 million in 2021 and Gov. Charlie Baker is looking to slash those costs by bringing recent retirees back on the job to work details. The proposal, which is tucked deep within the $48.5 billion budget proposal released last week, would empower the State Police colonel to hire retired troopers in good standing as special police officers to perform police details."

VAX-ACHUSETTS

— “Vaccine mandate prompts exit of 1,013 state workers,” by Shira Schoenberg, CommonWealth Magazine: “There are 1,013 employees who left a state job, either because they were fired or because they chose to resign rather than comply. That number, which represents 2.4 percent of the executive branch, includes 160 part-time contractors working for the Municipal Police Training Committee. A small number of employees — 115 — are still going through the process. This could mean they are awaiting a decision on an exemption, just had an exemption denied, are in the suspension period due to non-compliance, or are awaiting their second dose.”

— “After much fanfare, other cities balk at following Boston’s proof-of-vaccination mandate,” by Anissa Gardizy, Boston Globe: “When Mayor Michelle Wu announced in December that she would put in place a proof-of-vaccination mandate for Boston restaurants, gyms, and entertainment venues, officials from several other Massachusetts cities stood with her in a show of support. ... Some of the leaders in attendance that day did not gain the backing from local officials or public health boards that they needed to carry out a proof-of-vaccination requirement. Salem and Brookline have moved forward with a mandate, but Arlington, Cambridge, Medford, and Somerville ― all of which originally voiced support for Boston’s effort ― have not.”

— “Boston University researchers discover how placenta may block COVID-19 virus transmission to babies,” by Rick Sobey, Boston Herald: “Boston University researchers, looking at the very low rates of COVID-19 spread from pregnant mother to baby, have discovered how the placenta may be blocking virus transmission to babies during pregnancy.”

 

STEP INSIDE THE WEST WING: What's really happening in West Wing offices? Find out who's up, who's down, and who really has the president’s ear in our West Wing Playbook newsletter, the insider's guide to the Biden White House and Cabinet. For buzzy nuggets and details that you won't find anywhere else, subscribe today.

 
 
FROM THE HUB

— “For Wu, major snowstorm poses trial by fire,” by Milton J. Valencia, Boston Globe: “[B]y many accounts, the Wu administration’s response to Saturday’s storm, which dumped about 2 feet of snow in a day, tying a record — was a success, even as the mayor acknowledged some shortcomings. Roads were mostly cleared, and the sidewalks shoveled. The timing of the storm on a weekend was fortuitous, allowing most people to stay home. But by Monday, schools opened bright and early, along with community centers and libraries. Trash pickup remained as scheduled.”

— “Hayden eschews labels, vows to ‘do the right thing’ as DA,” by Michael Jonas, CommonWealth Magazine: “Hayden, a Democrat who grew up in Newton and now lives in Roslindale, has not formally announced that he plans to run for the DA’s post this fall when the current term expires, but it was clear in the interview that he will be looking to win a full, four-year term. ‘An announcement will be coming soon,’ he said, before adding that ‘taking a job for nine months is not where my focus was when I took the appointment.’”

— “Wu seeks new fee on property sales over $2 million,” by Greg Ryan, Boston Business Journal: “City officials have tried and failed to make similar proposals a reality, but the new mayor has made implementation of the transfer fee one of her top housing priorities.”

— BIG SPENDERS: Independent expenditure PACs and other outside entities poured $6.2 million into municipal races last year, according to an OCPF analysis released yesterday. Nearly $1.9 million went toward supporting Annissa Essaibi George’s mayoral bid. Spending in support of Andrea Campbell, who’s now mulling a run for attorney general, wasn’t far behind at $1.6 million. Groups spent $1.3 million in support of Boston Mayor Michelle Wu.

PLANES, TRAINS AND AUTOMOBILES

— “The Item directs traffic after MBTA bus gets stuck in downtown Lynn,” by Adam Bass, Daily Item: “After an MBTA bus got stuck on Exchange Street Monday afternoon, The Item’s Circulation Manager Lisa Mahmoud helped direct bewildered motorists around the bus and a large snowbank.”

WARREN REPORT

— “Biden’s FDA pick makes major ethics pledges to win over Elizabeth Warren,” by Laura Barrón-López and Adam Cancryn, POLITICO: “President Joe Biden’s nominee to lead the Food and Drug Administration is making major ethics concessions to Sen. Elizabeth Warren as he tries to lock down critical confirmation votes. Robert Califf, who was first nominated more than two months ago, is agreeing to not seek employment or compensation from any pharmaceutical or medical device company that he interacts with ‘for four years’ following his time in government, according to a letter he sent to the Massachusetts Democrat and obtained by POLITICO.”

IT'S NOT EASY BEING GREEN

— "Lawsuit challenges Vineyard Wind approval," by Bruce Mohl, CommonWealth Magazine: "A lawsuit challenging the federal approval of the nation’s first industrial-scale offshore wind farm off the coast of Massachusetts raises questions about the haste with which the project was approved and the fallout it will have on endangered right whales and the fishing industry. ... The lawsuit is one of a handful challenging the project on the grounds that several environmental statutes were violated in the Biden administration’s rush to kickstart the offshore wind industry."

FROM THE 413

— “State campaign finance office hits former Easthampton mayoral candidates with fines,” by Emily Thurlow, Daily Hampshire Gazette: “The state office issued a civil penalty notice to Keith Routhier on Friday, Jan. 21, indicating that he had missed the Jan. 20 deadline to file a campaign finance disclosure report and would be fined $25 per day for each day the report is late.”

— “Baystate using life-support machine to aid most severe COVID-19 patients,” by Mary Byrne, Daily Hampshire Gazette: “A machine typically used for a few hours up to a few days for patients with life-threatening, heart-related conditions has been used recently for far greater lengths of time to support the recovery of COVID-19 patients.”

EX-PATS

— UM, OK: “Tom Brady speaks on retirement rumors, possible decision timeline,” by Andrew Callahan, Boston Herald: “During an appearance on his ‘Let’s Go!’ podcast, Brady said he has not made a decision, and did not offer a timeline for when he’ll announce his retirement or decide to return for a 23rd season.”

THE LOCAL ANGLE

— “Historic Cape Cod house on stilts still teetering on the edge,” by Carlos R. Muñoz, Boston Globe: “The house on stilts that has been wobbling ever so close to disaster is still standing after this weekend’s blizzard. The former US Coast Guard building at 133 South Pamet Road on Truro’s Ballston Beach has been there since 1850, back when the Coast Guard was still called the US Lifesaving Service. It once sat on turf overlooking the Atlantic Ocean. Now it stands on pilings above the ocean surf, which is agonizingly clawing away at the sand beneath it.”

— IN MEMORIAM: “Avram Goldberg, former chairman and chief executive of Stop & Shop, dies at 92,” by Bryan Marquard, Boston Globe: “Avram Goldberg, who had served as president and then chairman of the Stop & Shop Cos., died Sunday. He was 92 and his death was announced by the office of his daughter, state Treasurer Deborah Goldberg.”

MEDIA MATTERS

— “Rachel Maddow to temporarily step back from MSNBC nightly show, reports say,” by Brittany Bowker, Boston Globe.

TRANSITIONS — Former state Rep. Lori Ehrlich was sworn in yesterday as FEMA’s new Region 1 administrator.

— Anna Fletcher rejoins Rep. Jake Auchincloss’ team as campaign manager. Fletcher was Auchincloss’ finance director and events coordinator last cycle. More recently, she led the finance teams of Seth Moulton for Congress and Serve America PAC.

HAPPY BIRTHDAY — to ABC’s Ali Dukakis, former Gov. Deval Patrick photog Eric Haynes, former Boston city councilor Tim McCarthy, Kerry Akashian, Alexa Kissinger and Patricia LeBoeuf.
 
Want to make an impact? POLITICO Massachusetts has a variety of solutions available for partners looking to reach and activate the most influential people in the Bay State. Have a petition you want signed? A cause you’re promoting? Seeking to increase brand awareness among this key audience? Share your message with our influential readers to foster engagement and drive action. Contact Jesse Shapiro to find out how: jshapiro@politico.com.

 

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Lisa Kashinsky @lisakashinsky

 

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"Look Me In The Eye" | Lucas Kunce for Missouri

  Help Lucas Kunce defeat Josh Hawley in November: https://LucasKunce.com/chip-in/ Josh Hawley has been a proud leader in the fight to ...