News alert: Keating: Holtec has decided to dump radioactive water into Cape Cod Bay in early 2022

 

PLYMOUTH — The company decommissioning Pilgrim Nuclear Power Station has told the Nuclear Regulatory Commission that it plans to start discharging radioactive water from the plant into Cape Cod Bay sometime within the first three months of 2022.

U.S. Rep. William Keating, D-Mass., shared an email with the Times that his staff received from the NRC Wednesday that confirmed Holtec International had informed the agency of its plan to release radioactive water into the bay.

Just a week earlier, Holtec spokesman Patrick O'Brien told a Nuclear Decommissioning Citizens Advisory Panel in Plymouth there were other options, including evaporating the million gallons of water from the spent fuel pool and the reactor vessel and other plant components or trucking it to a facility in Idaho.

"We had broached that (discharging water into the bay) with the state, but we've made no decision on that," O'Brien said.

Previously:Pilgrim nuclear plant may release 1M gallons of radioactive water into bay. What we know

In an interview Tuesday, Harold Anagnostopoulos, Nuclear Regulatory Commission plant inspector and senior health physicist for Region 1 (which includes New England), said he didn't know of any planned discharge, but "we would not be involved in that decision. We would be involved in investigating or inspecting to make sure that they are meeting the requirements of their license."

Keating said that not disclosing their plans at a public forum violated promises of transparency.

"It's troubling that within a couple of days it turned into a sure thing," Keating said Friday.

"If Holtec had true concern for public health and the environment and worked with transparency as they promised, Holtec would halt any dumping until a viable solution is found acceptable," said Diane Turco, director of Cape Downwinders, a citizen watchdog group. "(D)umping into Cape Cod Bay just highlights the fact that the NRC and Holtec don’t have a solution for what to do with nuclear waste. Contaminating our environment is part of the nuclear nightmare process and that is immoral."

Of more concern to Keating than the lack of transparency, was what he said was a decision motivated by cost and not by necessity.

Two years ago, during the negotiations for longtime plant owner Entergy Nuclear Operations to sell Pilgrim to Holtec for the purposes of decommissioning, Keating said he and others expressed concern about turning the process over — including the $1.03 billion decommissioning trust fund — to a private company that hadn't yet dismantled a nuclear plant. At the time, state Attorney General Maura Healey tried to intervene on that basis, citing concerns that the billion-dollar fund might prove insufficient and that Pilgrim would be Holtec's first shot at decommissioning.

In interviews, both the NRC and Holtec said that discharging radioactive water into the ocean is a common practice in the nuclear industry and is the least expensive method. O'Brien said Pilgrim discharged radioactive water into Cape Cod Bay as recently as 2017.

Keating said there is also a profit motive to the dumping plan.

"They are responsible to their shareholders, and that's what is going to drive them," he said.

O'Brien said in an email response Friday night that the company hadn't made any decisions yet on which disposal option to use.

"We are looking at all options allowed under the state and federal NPDES (National Pollution Discharge Elimination System) permit. We are evaluating options that include trucking for disposal, evaporation, overboarding (release) of treated water or some combination thereof. As was stated, we would be looking to come up with a final plan over the next 6-12 months, working with state and federal regulatory authorities to ensure compliance, and provide the public ample notice on the final disposition,” O'Brien wrote in the email. He said Holtec may have informed the NRC that they were ready to discharge, but hadn't finalized plans.

The email shared by Keating from NRC Congressional Affairs Officer Carolyn Wolf said that "Holtec has informed the NRC that it plans to discharge liquid effluents sometime in the first quarter of 2022."

O'Brien said cost is one consideration, but that "all levels of risk are evaluated and considered as well."

In an interview this week, Anagnostopoulos said the water from the plant cannot be discharged unless it meets standards for radioactivity materials and levels. The water is handled in batches (Holtec said the batches will be 20,000 gallons) and is cycled through filters to remove metals and other possible contaminants as well as any longer-lived high radioactive elements.

Radioactive tritium is generally what is released from nuclear power plants and the Department of Energy website put its half-life at 12.3 years.

Anagnostopoulos said the level of radiation allowed to be discharged is 100 millirems. To put that in perspective, soil contains roughly 21 millirems and a mammogram exposes the patient to 42 millirems, according to U.S. Department of Energy data. A cardiac CT Scan contains over 2,000 millirems.

Anagnostopoulos said that the 100 millirem level is right at the mouth of the outfall before dilution comes into play. He said that sensors at the mouth of the discharge pipe and at a distance measure radiation, and that plant employees do biological and water sampling and submit them to an independent lab to test for bioaccumulation. He said there are also risks in transporting radioactive water, such as the potential for a crash or spill along the route, and that it is transferring a problem elsewhere.

But Keating said that claims of low radiation levels in nuclear plant effluent were only one part of the decision-making process. He said the potential biological and economic damage caused to maritime industries such as fisheries, aquaculture and recreation, including the public perception that they may be tainted with radioactivity, should have been factored in. If it was, he said, the clear choice was to truck the water to another site, not dump it into the ocean.

"The issue is much more clear-cut. We have an alternative (trucking) and the only difference is cost," said Keating, who argued that the $1 billion in the trust fund came from ratepayers and that they deserved the best disposal solution that preserved their environment and maritime industries.

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POLITICO Massachusetts Playbook: The road to rent control

 

BY LISA KASHINSKY Presented by the Massachusetts Coalition for Independent Work READING THE ROOM ON RENT CONTROL — Michelle Wu wants rent control. Fifty-nine percent of likely Boston mayoral voters support the concept. Yet reversing the ban on Beacon Hill faces a steep uphill climb, even with the Boston mayoral hopeful’s bevy of State House endorsers. Voters ended rent control through a 1994 ballot question. Nearly three decades later, there doesn't appear to be much appetite in the Legislature to bring it back. Two of Wu’s endorsers are trying. State Reps. Mike Connolly of Cambridge and Nika Elugardo of Boston are restarting conversations around their bill to lift the ban and bolster tenant protections. “It’s not your grandmother’s rent control,” Elugardo said of their bill, which would allow municipalities to limit how some landlords could raise rents but would exempt landlords of smaller, owner-occupied dwellings, like traditional double- or triple-deckers. A version of the bill advanced favorably out of the Housing committee last session, but went down badly in a roll call vote, 22-136, when attached to economic development legislation in summer 2020. Elugardo believes there was more support, saying the conversations she’s had on the topic range from “warm to skeptical — but everybody was willing to keep talking about it.” She and Connolly have since streamlined their bill , and Elugardo believes they can get to a majority in the House. But they’d need a supermajority to override a possible veto from Gov. Charlie Baker, who’s against restoring rent control. As they watch rent control get “battle-tested” in the Boston mayor’s race, Connolly said the lawmakers are working on ways to build momentum for and combat any misinformation about their bill on Beacon Hill. Wu hasn’t been involved. She said Wednesday she hasn’t talked to the lawmakers about their bill recently, even as she champions the concept on the campaign trail and defends her support of it in the face of attacks from rival City Councilor Annissa Essaibi George. “Certainly with all of my supporters, I think there’s a clear understanding of the vision that I hope to take the city in, and the type of partnership and conversation that it will involve to get us there,” Wu said during a media availability. But when POLITICO asked if she’d talked to her lawmaker endorsers about their bills recently, she said “no.” Connolly said he wouldn’t expect Wu to be much involved at this stage, because she’s “completely focused on getting out the vote.” He noted her past support for the legislation, including her testimony in support of the bill last session. GOOD THURSDAY MORNING, MASSACHUSETTS. We'll just have to win it in Houston. TODAY — Gov. Charlie Baker, Lt. Gov. Karyn Polito and other officials attend a Mass State Police recruit graduation at 10 a.m. at the DCU Center in Worcester. Polito continues with STEM week events in Westborough, Chicopee and Westfield. The Legislature hosts a hearing on Covid-19 vaccinations and testing for children at 10 a.m.; the House plans to vote on new districts after 1 p.m. State Attorney General Maura Healey visits Living in Freedom Together Inc. at 11:30 a.m., tours the nonprofit’s new facility in Worcester for survivors of commercial sexual exploitation and hosts a roundtable. Essaibi George details her agenda to close the racial wealth gap at 1:15 p.m. in Dorchester and participates in a WBUR candidate forum at 7 p.m. Boston Acting Mayor Kim Janey gives virtual remarks at the Massachusetts Commission on the Status of Women’s meeting at 5 p.m. Have a tip, story, suggestion, birthday, anniversary, new job, or any other nugget for the Playbook? Get in touch: lkashinsky@politico.com.   A message from the Massachusetts Coalition for Independent Work: It's clear: Massachusetts app-based drivers want to maintain their flexibility while gaining access to new benefits and protections. 83% support legislation like H.1234 that would do just that — offering them flexibility, independence, protections against discrimination, a portable benefits fund and more. Learn more.     STEP INSIDE THE WEST WING: What's really happening in West Wing offices? Find out who's up, who's down and who really has the president's ear in West Wing Playbook, the insider's guide to the Biden White House and Cabinet. For buzzy nuggets and details that you won't find anywhere else, subscribe today.     THE LATEST NUMBERS – “Massachusetts coronavirus cases up 1,355, hospitalizations tick down,” by Rick Sobey, Boston Herald: “The single-day average of COVID-19 cases is now 995, compared to 1,896 cases a month ago.” DATELINE BEACON HILL – “Add paper to the list of things in short supply,” by Shira Schoenberg, CommonWealth Magazine: “Before Boston’s preliminary mayoral election, the city sent information about mail-in voting to every voter. For a time, the city considered doing a second mailing, but Secretary of the Commonwealth Bill Galvin, whose office coordinated the mailings, said a second mailing simply wasn’t possible. ‘When we went shopping for cardstock, they didn’t have enough,’ Galvin said. … [Galvin] delayed joining a national voter information database, which the Legislature required Massachusetts to join, because the company requires a mailing that would involve sending millions of pieces of mail out at one time. ” – “Proposed election bills could make voting mandatory, put ballot boxes in prisons,” by Amy Sokolow, Boston Herald: “Legislators proposed a bevy of bills that could change the Bay State’s election system, including placing ballot boxes in some correctional facilities, making voting mandatory and moving the primary date from September to late spring. … [a] bill proposed by state Rep. Dylan Fernandes, D-Falmouth, would make voting mandatory in November general elections, imposing a $15 fine for those who fail to mail their ballots in, and blank ballots would be accepted.” – “Mental Health Treatment Is A Key Component To Mass. Pandemic Recovery, Baker Says,” by Mike Deehan, GBH News: “Gov. Baker said Wednesday that the biggest challenge the state faces as the pandemic winds down is how to spend billions of dollars in federal funding to assure the state gets back on its feet, with an emphasis on housing and jumpstarting the behavioral health sector." – “Massachusetts Office of the Child Advocate and UMass Chan Medical School launching state center on child wellbeing and trauma,” by Melissa Hanson, MassLive: “With an urgent need to address childhood trauma in Massachusetts, an issue exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, a new center is launching to offer support. The Office of the Child Advocate and Commonwealth Medicine, the public service consulting and operations division of UMass Chan Medical School, announced Wednesday the launch of the Center on Child Wellbeing and Trauma.” – “Licensing Boom Aims To Mitigate School Bus Driver Shortage,” by Chris Lisinski, State House News Service (paywall): “The state licensed more than 300 additional school bus drivers to help navigate a statewide shortage, including nearly 200 National Guard personnel, across a trio of one-day events this fall, officials said Wednesday.” VAX-ACHUSETTS – “Mass General Brigham employees lose bid to halt unpaid leave over vaccine mandate,” by Tonya Alanez, Boston Globe: “On the day that 229 Mass General Brigham employees were placed on unpaid leave for failing to get a COVID-19 vaccine, a federal judge in Boston on Wednesday denied their motion to prevent the company from enforcing its vaccine mandate." – “A few Massachusetts State Police officers quit as 168 new recruits join the force,” by Joe Dwinell, Boston Herald: “Three State Police officers have resigned rather than buck the governor’s vaccine mandate as the agency reports a new class of recruit graduates today just in time.” – “COVID vaccine religious exemption: Who qualifies under Massachusetts’ state worker mandate?” by Benjamin Kail, MassLive. – “FDA approves Moderna COVID booster shots, authorizes mixing and matching with Johnson & Johnson,” by Douglas Hook, MassLive. FROM THE HUB – “3rd tent catches fire in Boston’s Methadone Mile; councilors urge action,” by Sean Philip Cotter, Boston Herald: “Another tent caught fire in the Mass and Cass area, marking at least the third such instance in the past month — and city councilors are urging further steps to fix conditions in the troubled area, including abatements for property owners. ” – “Boston City Council votes to relax parking rules for affordable housing,” by Tim Logan, Boston Globe: “Following two lawsuits challenging affordable housing developments in Jamaica Plain for having too little parking, the Boston City Council on Wednesday approved a measure that would keep many affordable housing developments from needing to have any parking.” – “U.S. Attorney continues investigation involving Violence In Boston, a group tied to many politicians,” by Sean Philip Cotter and Rick Sobey, Boston Herald: “The husband of Violence In Boston’s founder Monica Cannon-Grant, Clark Grant, on Tuesday was pinched by the feds on pandemic unemployment and mortgage fraud charges. … Violence In Boston — and specifically Cannon-Grant, once declared ‘Bostonian of the Year’ by The Boston Globe — is deeply enmeshed in the city’s politics, including having ties to both mayoral candidates.” THE RACE FOR CITY HALL – FIRST IN PLAYBOOK: The Working Families Party has endorsed City Councilor Michelle Wu for mayor of Boston. Georgia Hollister Isman , New England regional director of the Working Families Party, praised Wu's "bold vision" on "leading the charge for paid family leave, affordable housing and climate solutions that meet the moment." – FIRST IN PLAYBOOK: Sen. Ed Markey has endorsed incumbent Boston City Councilor Julia Mejia and newcomer Ruthzee Louijeune in the city’s at-large council race. Markey has also endorsed Kendra Hicks for Boston City Council District 6. “These three young leaders represent the future of Boston,” Markey said in a statement. – Mejia has also been endorsed by state Sen. Sal DiDomenico, per her campaign. – FIRST IN PLAYBOOK: Boston City Council at-large candidate Carla Monteiro has been endorsed by state Rep. Tami Gouveia, who’s running for lieutenant governor, and Everett City Councilor Gerly Adrien, per Monteiro’s campaign. – A three-reporter team from the Boston Globe fact checked what City Councilors Michelle Wu and Annissa Essaibi George said in Tuesday’s debate, from their incomes, to the Boston Public Schools, to funding the MBTA. – From the opinion pages: “Michelle Wu name-dropped Tom Menino. Here’s why,” by Joan Vennochi, Boston Globe: “How smart is Boston city councilor and mayoral front-runner Michelle Wu? Smart enough to counter charges of elitism and pie-in-the-sky notions with a timely embrace of that renowned ‘urban mechanic’ and humble man of the people — the late Mayor Tom Menino.” – "Annissa Essaibi George's journey — the mother, the teacher and the would-be-mayor of Boston," by Anthony Brooks, WBUR: "With just a week and a half to go before Boston's Mayoral election, polls show City Councilor Michelle Wu is the front runner. But [City Councilor Annissa] Essaibi George is still campaigning hard and not giving up." – "Ex-BPD chief’s super PAC returns with TV ad, anti-Wu radio spot," by Gintautas Dumcius, Dorchester Reporter: "The super PAC chaired by former Boston police commissioner William Gross is ramping up its efforts to support mayoral contender Annissa Essaibi George while blasting her rival for the job, Michelle Wu." – “Boston mayoral candidate Annissa Essaibi George inspired as a teacher and businesswoman,” by Meghan E. Irons, Boston Globe: “In her 13 years at East Boston High School, Annissa Essaibi George served as a mother figure to a host of teenagers, an advocate for her students, including those in crisis … But her time as a teacher and operation of her small business also fit into a broader pattern of administrative lapses that runs throughout Essaibi George’s professional career. State records show she did not have a valid teaching license for most of the time she taught at East Boston High School. She also did not register her popular and successful small business, Stitch House, for the past four years, as required by the city. ” FEELING '22 – “Gomez, Higgins Among Those Lining Up Behind Chang-Diaz Campaign,” by Katie Lannan, State House News Service (paywall): “Two more state lawmakers and 11 municipal officials are backing Sen. Sonia Chang-Díaz in her bid for governor, the Jamaica Plain Democrat's campaign announced Wednesday. Springfield Sen. Adam Gomez and Leominster Rep. Natalie Higgins threw their support behind Chang-Díaz … Former state Sen. Ben Downing and Harvard Professor Danielle Allen are the other Democratic candidates in the race. Allen earlier this month received the endorsement of The Collective PAC, a national political action committee focused on boosting Black political engagement and representation, and Downing has been backed by the Amherst hub of the Sunrise Movement.” – "Former Attleboro city councilor Julie Hall announces another bid for Congress," by George W. Rhodes, Sun Chronicle: "Former candidate for the 4th Congressional District seat Julie Hall announced Wednesday she’s running again. Jake Auchincloss, a Democrat, defeated Hall in November of 2020, winning the seat with 61 percent of the vote."   A message from the Massachusetts Coalition for Independent Work:     ROLLINS REPORT – “Mitch McConnell takes to Senate floor to criticize Rachael Rollins as her US attorney confirmation vote stalls,” by Amanda Kaufman, Boston Globe: “Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell on Tuesday took to the Senate floor to criticize Suffolk County District Attorney Rachael Rollins, characterizing her as ‘soft on crime’ in an escalation of the Republican campaign against her nomination to be the next US attorney for Massachusetts that drew rebuttals from Senators Elizabeth Warren and Ed Markey.” FROM THE DELEGATION – “Bill Keating responds to Ted Cruz’s proposal to send immigrants from Texas border to Cambridge, Martha’s Vineyard, and Nantucket,” by Nik DeCosta-Klipa, Boston.com: “Sen. Ted Cruz’s stunt proposal Tuesday to send all undocumented immigrants to newly created ports of entry in Democrat-led communities like Cambridge, Martha’s Vineyard, and Nantucket has gone largely ignored by the elected officials it seemed intended to irk. However, the Texas Republican did get a response from one Massachusetts congressman. ‘Why is it that whenever Ted Cruz is facing a crisis in Texas his mind seems to wander to vacation destinations? First it was Cancun, now it’s Nantucket and Martha’s Vineyard,’ Rep. Bill Keating, who represents the Cape and Islands, tweeted…” – “'End this crisis': Lawmakers urge Tenet CEO to come to Worcester; say company is prolonging strike,” by Cyrus Moulton, Worcester Telegram & Gazette: “Echoing a call by Mayor Joseph M. Petty, the state’s congressional delegation is urging Tenet Healthcare CEO Dr. Saum Sutaria to come to Worcester to settle the St. Vincent Hospital nurses’ strike.” – LISTEN: “Rep. Clark talks negotiations over Biden's spending package,” by Rupa Shenoy, WBUR. PLANES, TRAINS AND AUTOMOBILES – “Wu says local-option tax could help fund fare-free MBTA service,” by Michael Jonas, CommonWealth Magazine: “[Michelle] Wu said on Wednesday that she would be open to proposals that have Boston residents help pay at least some of the cost of free fares. Wu said she supports legislation on Beacon Hill to authorize ‘regional ballot initiatives,’ a method of raising revenue for local transportation projects by asking voters to approve new taxes – usually sales or property levies.” – “New work week: Tuesday through Thursday,” by Bruce Mohl, CommonWealth Magazine: “A new dashboard showing average travel times on roadways coming into and out of Boston indicates more people working hybrid schedules are driving in the middle part of the week rather than at the beginning or the end.” – “Some I-93 commuters may begin noticing buses passing them in the breakdown lane. Here’s why,” by Nik DeCosta-Klipa, Boston.com: “Bus-on-shoulder is coming to the Boston area. Massachusetts officials began running empty buses Wednesday in the breakdown lanes on Interstate-93 north of Boston — between the I-95 interchange and Somerville — to test the feasibility of a longer-term pilot allowing buses with passengers to scoot past traffic [on] one of the area’s most congested stretches of roadway.” THE LOCAL ELECTIONS ROUNDUP – “Worcester Candidates React To Anti-Gay Comments In Schools Race,” by Neal McNamara, Patch: “...several candidates in the Worcester School Committee race are responding to anti-gay comments attributed to one candidate running for a seat. Last week, School Committee candidate Shanel Soucy said screenshots that purportedly show her negatively commenting on gay people were ‘falsified’ and were being circulated by a ‘hate group’ that dislikes her opposition to Worcester's new sex education curriculum.” FROM THE 413 – “Amherst College ends legacy admissions practice, expands financial aid,” by Scott Merzbach, Daily Hampshire Gazette: “A preference for admission to Amherst College that has historically been given to children of alumni is being eliminated. The college announced Wednesday that, as it also enhances financial aid for future students, so-called legacy admission preference will no longer be a factor in how students are selected for enrollment.” THE LOCAL ANGLE – “North Brookfield School Committee reverses previous action, votes to keep Indian mascot,” by Kim Ring, Worcester Telegram & Gazette: “Less than a year after School Committee members voted to dump the controversial Native American mascot that has been the high school's symbol since 1960, it appears the Indian isn't going anywhere. Following a change in the makeup of the committee, a new vote was taken before the start of the school year, rescinding the action of the previous board.” – “Town Of Bourne Threatened With Lawsuit Over School Committee Member Controversy,” by Sam Drysdale, Bourne Enterprise: “Bourne resident Michael Fraser told the Bourne Board of Selectmen during public comment Tuesday evening, October 19, that he is filing a class action lawsuit on the state and federal levels against the towns of Bourne and Hanover on behalf of Bourne School Committee member Kari MacRae. Ms. MacRae has been at the center of controversy in Bourne after the teachers' union, district administrators and some community members called for her resignation last month over videos Ms. MacRae posted to social media in which she said ‘critical race theory’ and issues of gender identity should not be taught in public schools.” – “MIT professor sues after he was forced to resign from institute following sexual harassment allegations,” by Jeremy C. Fox, Boston Globe: “A prominent Massachusetts Institute of Technology biology professor who was forced two months ago to resign from the biomed institute where he worked following sexual harassment allegations has filed a lawsuit claiming he is the victim of false claims made to ‘exact revenge against a former lover,’ according to court records.” SPOTTED – Former Boston Police Commissioner William Gross at Fenway Park, per WCVB. TRANSITIONS – Steve Kerrigan has been appointed to the Health & Wellness Advisory Council for America250, the nationwide commemoration of America’s 250th anniversary in 2026. HAPPY BIRTHDAY – to Daniel Sheehan, Erik Bruun, Sam Hiersteiner, Brian Rosman, Megan Murray, Edith Gregson and Shaye J. D. Cohen. THIS WEEK ON THE HORSE RACE — Hosts Steve Koczela, Jennifer Smith and Lisa Kashinsky break down the Boston mayor’s race and what a new poll means for Gov. Charlie Baker. Deanna Moran, director of environmental planning at the Conservation Law Foundation, joins to talk about climate resiliency. Subscribe and listen on iTunes and Sound Cloud. Want to make an impact? POLITICO Massachusetts has a variety of solutions available for partners looking to reach and activate the most influential people in the Bay State. Have a petition you want signed? A cause you’re promoting? Seeking to increase brand awareness among this key audience? Share your message with our influential readers to foster engagement and drive action. Contact Jesse Shapiro to find out how: jshapiro@politico.com .   A message from the Massachusetts Coalition for Independent Work: The Massachusetts Coalition for Independent Work is proud to stand with drivers, community leaders, equity advocates and others to preserve the way drivers earn and provide for their families. Learn more.     BECOME A GLOBAL INSIDER: The world is more connected than ever. It has never been more essential to identify, unpack and analyze important news, trends and decisions shaping our future — and we’ve got you covered! Every Monday, Wednesday and Friday, Global Insider author Ryan Heath navigates the global news maze and connects you to power players and events changing our world. 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